Q5 · UPSC current affairs · 6 October 2026 · News · Supreme Court Notice on State Human Rights Commission Vacancies

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Consider the following statements regarding the State Human Rights Commission (SHRC) under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993:1.The chairperson and members of the SHRC are appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of a state selection committee.2.Once appointed, the chairperson or members of an SHRC can be removed from office by the Governor of the concerned state.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A 1 only
B Both 1 and 2
C Neither 1 nor 2
D 2 only

Correct answer: (a) 1 only

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct because SHRC members and chairpersons are appointed by the Governor based on recommendations from a state-level selection committee. Statement 2 is incorrect because, despite being appointed by the Governor, they can only be removed by the President of India on specific grounds.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2021 · Q12 · GS II · 15 marks

    Though the Human Rights Commissions have contributed immensely to the protection of human rights in India, yet they have failed to assert themselves against the mighty and powerful. Analyzing their structural and practical limitations, suggest remedial measures.

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  2. 2023 · Q35 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following organizations/bodies in India: 1. The National Commission for Backward Classes 2. The National Human Rights Commission 3. The National Law Commission 4. The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission How many of the above are constitutional bodies?

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  3. 2018 · Q16 · GS II · 15 marks

    Multiplicity of various commissions for the vulnerable sections of the society leads to problems of overlapping jurisdiction and duplication of functions. Is it better to merge all commissions into an umbrella Human Rights Commission? Argue your case. (15).

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  4. 2022 · Q5 · GS II · 10 marks

    Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body.

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  5. 2022 · Q79 · General Studies · 2 marks

    With reference to the "Tea Board" in India, consider the following statements: 1. The Tea Board is a statutory body. 2. It is a regulatory body attached to the Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. 3. The Tea Board's Head Office is situated in Bengaluru. 4. The Board has overseas offices at Dubai and Moscow. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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