Q17 · UPPSC PCS Mains 2025 · GS V (UP) · 12 marks · ~200 words in the hall · 2 min read

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"Citizen Charter should be of the Citizen, by the Citizen and for the Citizen." Discuss with special reference to Uttar Pradesh.

Topic: Public service and constitutional bodies in UP. Syllabus: Public Service, Public Service Commission, Auditing, Advocate General, High Court and its jurisdiction in UP. Special State Selection Criteria, Official Language, Consolidated Fund and Contingency Fund, Political Parties and State Election Commission of UP. Same official PYQ from year-wise 2025 and Public service and constitutional bodies in UP.

Revision summary

A citizen charter promises standards, time, and grievance. Of the citizen means the service list is the user’s list. By the citizen means co-drafting, not a circular. For the citizen means Hindi norms and a real penalty. UP uses e-district, Jan Sunwai, and Helpline 1076. Gaps remain where charters have no users and no clock with teeth.

Model answer

Introduction

A citizen charter is a public promise of service standards, time limits, and grievance paths. The quoted line, modelled on Lincoln, means the charter must be drafted with users, owned by them, and judged by the service they actually get in Uttar Pradesh.

Body

Of, by, and for the citizen

  • Of the citizen: the list of services must match what a villager or city user actually seeks—ration, caste certificates, police FIR status, hospital tickets—not what a department finds easy to print.
  • By the citizen: drafting should use jan sunwai, user groups, and social audits, not only a secretariat circular.
  • For the citizen: time norms, named officers, and a penalty or compensation clause must be readable in Hindi at the window.

UP practice

  • Uttar Pradesh departments and urban bodies publish charters; e-district, Jan Sunwai, CM Helpline 1076, and online portals are the working face of the same idea.
  • Police, revenue, and health windows matter most because they are the daily State for most residents.
  • RTI, 2005 and the charter should travel together: one copies the file, the other promises the clock.

Gaps against the quote

  • Many UP charters are still of the department: English-heavy, without users in the drafting room, and without a real penalty when the clock is missed.
  • Awareness is low outside towns; a charter on a website does not reach a tehsil queue.
  • Multiple helplines without one tracked ticket can look like reform and still leave the citizen walking.

What would honour the sentence

  • Co-drafting with women’s groups, farmers, and persons with disability; Hindi and Urdu plain text; published monthly delay scores for districts.
  • Linking the charter to the public grievance software so a missed deadline becomes a visible case, not a poster.

Flow diagram

Flow diagram

Conclusion

The sentence demands that UP charters be user-made service contracts, not departmental posters. Helplines and e-district move toward that end; they honour the quote only when citizens draft the standards and delays are punished in public.

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Q3 · UPSC Mains 2025 · UPGS5 · 8 marks · Solution

Discuss in short the contribution of Arya Samaj in education of Uttar Pradesh.

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Arya Samaj treated Vedic and modern schooling as one programme in the United Provinces. DAV schools and colleges became the main urban chain. Gurukul Kangri and kanya gurukuls modelled residential and girls’ education. Hindi as a medium was a lasting Samaj mark in Uttar Pradesh. The spread was stronger in the west than in Purvanchal.

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