Q2 · UPSC current affairs · 13 October 2026 · News · RTI Act Information Commissions Pendency Report

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Under Section 20 of the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, which of the following authorities is empowered to penalize a Public Information Officer (PIO) for unreasonable delays in providing information?

A The Union Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
B The Information Commissions
C The Supreme Court of India directly
D The Comptroller and Auditor General of India

Correct answer: (b) The Information Commissions

Explanation

Information Commissions are statutory quasi-judicial bodies empowered under Section 20 of the RTI Act to penalize Public Information Officers up to ₹25,000 for unreasonable delays. Distractors A, C, and D do not possess this specific statutory penal authority under Section 20.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

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    What is quasi judicial body? Explain with the help of concrete examples.

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  2. 2020 · Q2 · GS II · 10 marks

    "Recent amendments to the Right to information Act will have profound impact on the autonomy and independence of the Information Commission". Discuss.

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  3. 2024 · Q71 · General Studies · 2 marks

    How many Delimitation Commissions have been constituted by the Government of India till December 2023?

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  4. 2021 · Q12 · GS II · 15 marks

    Though the Human Rights Commissions have contributed immensely to the protection of human rights in India, yet they have failed to assert themselves against the mighty and powerful. Analyzing their structural and practical limitations, suggest remedial measures.

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  5. 2018 · Q16 · GS II · 15 marks

    Multiplicity of various commissions for the vulnerable sections of the society leads to problems of overlapping jurisdiction and duplication of functions. Is it better to merge all commissions into an umbrella Human Rights Commission? Argue your case. (15).

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