Q2 · UPSC current affairs · 13 October 2026 · News · RTI Act Information Commissions Pendency Report

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Under Section 20 of the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, which of the following authorities is empowered to penalize a Public Information Officer (PIO) for unreasonable delays in providing information?

A The Union Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
B The Information Commissions
C The Supreme Court of India directly
D The Comptroller and Auditor General of India

Correct answer: (b) The Information Commissions

Explanation

Information Commissions are statutory quasi-judicial bodies empowered under Section 20 of the RTI Act to penalize Public Information Officers up to ₹25,000 for unreasonable delays. Distractors A, C, and D do not possess this specific statutory penal authority under Section 20.

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