Q6 · UPSC current affairs · 17 September 2026 · News · India Semiconductor Mission Phase 2

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In the context of the semiconductor industry, what do 'OSAT' facilities primarily deal with?

A Mining and refining of raw silicon wafers from quartz
B Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test facilities that package integrated circuits and test silicon wafers
C Designing hardware chips without owning physical manufacturing plants
D Regulating international trade tariffs for electronic components

Correct answer: (b) Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test facilities that package integrated circuits and test silicon wafers

Explanation

OSAT stands for Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test facilities, which package integrated circuits and test silicon wafers before end-product integration. Therefore, option B is correct.

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