UPSC daily current affairs

UPSC daily news summary — 25 August 2026

Parliamentary legislation on tribunal governance, mineral rights, and election synchronization share focus with key developments in space technology and digital payments.

Prelims + Mains summary

  1. Parliament passed the Tribunal Reforms Bill, 2026, establishing a National Tribunal Commission to regulate member appointments and judicial independence.
  2. The Union Government notified amendments to the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957, provoking fiscal jurisdiction disputes with mineral-rich States.
  3. The Vidhi Centre for Legal Policy submitted constitutional risk assessments to the Joint Parliamentary Committee regarding the proposed One Nation, One Election framework.
  4. ISRO detailed the operational mechanism of the Gaganyaan mission's Crew Escape System, utilizing a high-thrust puller rocket design.
  5. The Unified Payments Interface completed ten years of operations under the management of the National Payments Corporation of India.
  6. The Employees' State Insurance Corporation initiated recovery proceedings under Section 45C of the ESI Act, 1948, to collect pending statutory contributions.

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