Q8 · UPSC current affairs · 10 October 2026 · News · MP High Court OBC Quota Ruling

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Which of the following landmark concepts was introduced alongside the 50% ceiling limit in the 1992 Indra Sawhney Supreme Court judgment?

A The 'creamy layer' concept excluding affluent sections from reservations
B The prohibition of reservations in public sector undertakings
C The extension of reservations to the private sector
D The mandatory requirement for sub-categorization of Scheduled Castes

Correct answer: (a) The 'creamy layer' concept excluding affluent sections from reservations

Explanation

Option A is correct because the Indra Sawhney (1992) case introduced the 'creamy layer' concept to exclude economically and socially advanced individuals among backward classes from reservation benefits. Options B, C, and D are incorrect descriptions of the judgment's core tenets.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

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  2. 2026 · Q32 · General Studies · 2 marks

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  3. 2023 · Q80 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements in respect of election to the President of India: 1. The members nominated to either House of the Parliament or the Legislative Assemblies of States are also eligible to be included in the Electoral College. 2. Higher the number of elective Assembly seats, higher is the value of vote of each MLA of that State. 3. The value of vote of each MLA of Madhya Pradesh is greater than that of Kerala. 4. The value of vote of each MLA of Puducherry is higher than that of Arunachal Pradesh because the ratio of total population to total number of elective seats in Puducherry is greater as compared to Arunachal Pradesh How many of the above statements are correct?

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  4. 2019 · Q33 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following states: 1. Chhattisgarh 2. Madhya Pradesh 3. Maharashtra 4. Odisha With reference to the States mentioned above, in terms of percentage of forest cover to the total area of State, which one of the following is the correct ascending order?

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  5. 2026 · Q26 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Which of the following with reference to Indian States is/are NOT correct? 1. Uttar Pradesh shares its boundary with the highest number of other Indian States. 2. Rajasthan shares the longest international border among all Indian States. 3. Sikkim is the only State that shares its boundary with just one other Indian State. Select the answer using the code given below:

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