Correct answer: (b) 2 only
Explanation
Statement 1 is incorrect because the ECI derives its power to allocate election symbols from the Election Symbols (Reservation and Allotment) Order, 1968, issued under Article 324 of the Constitution, not the Representation of the People Act, 1951. Statement 2 is correct as Paragraph 15 of this Order specifically empowers the ECI to decide on competing claims from rival factions of a political party.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.
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2026 · Q4 · GS II · 10 marks
Is the right to vote a fundamental right? Discuss the position of the Election Commission of India while undertaking the revision of electoral rolls. Can it also examine the question of citizenship of voters? -
2022 · Q15 · GS II · 15 marks
Discuss the role of the Election Commission of India in the light of the evolution of the Model Code of Conduct. -
2018 · Q1 · GS II · 10 marks
In the light of recent controversy regarding the use of Electronic Voting Machines (EVM), what are the challenges before the Election Commission of India to ensure the trustworthiness of elections in India? -
2017 · Q14 · GS II · 15 marks
To enhance the quality of democracy in India the Election Commission of India has proposed electoral reforms in 2016. What are the suggested reforms and how far are they significant to make democracy successful? (250 words). -
2017 · Q90 · General Studies · 2 marks
Consider the following statements: 1. The Election Commission of India is a five-member body. 2. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections. 3. Election Commission resolves the disputes relating to splits/mergers of recognized political parties. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?