Q6 · UPSC current affairs · 6 September 2026 · News · CDSCO Drug Quality Enforcement and Spurious Vaccines

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Which of the following best describes a 'Misbranded Drug' under regulatory definitions?

A A medical product derived exclusively from synthetic inorganic chemicals without any biological source.
B A drug labeled in a misleading manner or bearing packaging intended to imitate another manufacturer's licensed product.
C Any vaccine approved exclusively by the Ministry of Culture for tribal welfare programs.
D A generic drug sold at a price lower than its maximum retail price.

Correct answer: (b) A drug labeled in a misleading manner or bearing packaging intended to imitate another manufacturer's licensed product.

Explanation

Option B accurately captures the definition of a misbranded drug as a drug labeled in a misleading manner or bearing packaging intended to imitate another manufacturer's licensed product. Options A, C, and D are factually unrelated or incorrect.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2022 · Q16 · GS III · 15 marks

    What is the basic principle behind vaccine development? How do vaccines work? What approaches were adopted by the Indian vaccine manufacturers to produce COVID-19 vaccines ?

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  2. 2022 · Q39 · General Studies · 2 marks

    In the context of vaccines manufactured to prevent COVID-19 pandemic, consider the following statements: 1. The Serum Institute of India produced COVID-19 vaccine named Covishield using mRNA platform. 2. Sputnik V vaccine is manufactured using vector based platform. 3. COVAXIN is an inactivated pathogen based vaccine. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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  3. 2020 · Q45 · General Studies · 2 marks

    What is the importance of using Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines in India? 1. These vaccines are effective against pneumonia as well as meningitis and sepsis. 2. Dependence on antibiotics that are not effective against drug resistant bacteria can be reduced. 3. These vaccines have no side effects and cause no allergic reactions. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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  4. 2026 · Q29 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Which of the following is/are the most significant implication(s) of obtaining Oeko-Tex certification for Eri Silk in the global textile industry? 1. It allows Indian exporters to compete in high-end markets that prioritise chemical-free products. 2. It confirms that Eri Silk meets international safety, environmental, and quality standards, enabling its entry into premium eco-conscious markets. Select the answer using the code given below:

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  5. 2026 · Q51 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Mr. X, a senior officer, was overseeing a critical vaccination programme during a pandemic. He found that a private service provider responsible for vaccine distribution was compromising on quality to make profits. Despite immense pressure to manage the issue due to vested interests, he raised his voice based on the principles of public administration which he learnt during various training programmes attended across his career. He reported the issue to the appropriate vigilance authority and halted the contract to ensure citizen welfare. Which one among the following principles of public administration was most strongly demonstrated by Mr. X's actions?

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