Q1 · UPSC current affairs · 6 September 2026 · News · iBRICS Summit and BRICS Financial Integration

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Consider the following statements regarding the BRICS grouping and its financial initiatives:1.The original members of BRICS were Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.2.The iBRICS Summit focuses on linking national fast-payment systems, sovereign wealth deployment, and Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) interoperability.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (b) 2 only

Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect because South Africa was not an original member; BRIC originally consisted of Brazil, Russia, India, and China before South Africa joined later, followed by other nations like Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, UAE, and Saudi Arabia. Statement 2 is correct as the iBRICS Summit focuses on linking national fast-payment systems, sovereign wealth deployment, and CBDC interoperability.

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