Q46 · UPSC Prelims 2023 · Set A · Art and Culture

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With reference to ancient Indian History, * consider the following pairs:Literary work Author1.Devichandragupta : Bilhana2.Hammira-Mahakavya : Nayachandra Suri3.Milinda-panha : Nagarjuna4.Nitivakyamrita : Somadeva SuriHow many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

A Only one
B Only two
C Only three
D All four

Correct answer: (b) Only two

Explanation

  1. A

    Only one

    Only one. Two author–work pairs hold.

  2. B

    Only two

    Only two. Hammira-Mahakavya is Nayachandra Suri; Nitivakyamrita is Somadeva Suri. Devichandragupta is Vishakhadatta, not Bilhana; Milindapanha is Nagasena, not Nagarjuna.

  3. C

    Only three

    Only three. Two mismatches remain.

  4. D

    All four

    All four. Two of the four authors are wrong.

Summary. Official key is (b) only two. Nayachandra Suri’s Hammira-Mahakavya and Somadeva Suri’s Nitivakyamrita match. Devichandragupta is ascribed to Vishakhadatta (not Bilhana). Milinda-panha is a dialogue with Nagasena, not Nagarjuna.

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