Q14 · UPSC current affairs · 24 September 2026 · News · Head On Generation HOG Railway Electrification

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What is the primary function of the Overhead Equipment (OHE) in electrified railway sections?

A To supply electric power to traction locomotives
B To provide backup diesel power during system failures
C To store excess regenerative braking energy for station lighting
D To transmit real-time signaling data to train control rooms

Correct answer: (a) To supply electric power to traction locomotives

Explanation

Option A is correct because OHE refers to the overhead wiring network supplying electric power to traction locomotives. Options B, C, and D misstate the core electrical and traction purpose of the overhead equipment network.

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