Q20 · UPSC current affairs · 4 September 2026 · PIB · Procurement of Recycled Textiles on GeM

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What does 'Pre-consumer Textile Waste' signify in the context of a circular economy?

A Used garments discarded by retail consumers after long-term wear
B Fabric scrap, yarn cut-offs, and industrial waste generated during textile manufacturing before reaching consumers
C Synthetic microplastics released into water bodies during domestic laundering
D Unsold retail inventory destroyed by high-end fashion brands

Correct answer: (b) Fabric scrap, yarn cut-offs, and industrial waste generated during textile manufacturing before reaching consumers

Explanation

Pre-consumer textile waste refers to fabric scrap, yarn cut-offs, and industrial waste generated during the textile manufacturing process before the product reaches the end consumer. Options A, C, and D describe other waste categories.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2025 · Q9 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: Statement I: Circular economy reduces the emissions of greenhouse gases. Statement II: Circular economy reduces the use of raw materials as inputs. Statement III: Circular economy reduces wastage in the production process. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

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  2. 2023 · Q53 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: 1. Carbon fibres are used in the manufacture of components used in automobiles and aircrafts. 2. Carbon fibres once used cannot be recycled. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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  3. 2022 · Q46 · General Studies · 2 marks

    With reference to polyethylene terephthalate, the use of which is so widespread in our daily lives, consider the following statements: 1. Its fibres can be blended with wool and cotton fibres to reinforce their properties. 2. Containers made of it can be used to store any alcoholic beverage. 3. Bottle made of it can be recycled into other products. 4. Articles made of it can be easily disposed of by incineration without causing greenhouse gas emissions. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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