Explanation
- A
1990
(a) 1990. No constitutional third tier was added in 1990.
- B
1991
(b) 1991. The year of economic reforms, not the panchayat amendments.
- C
1992
(c) 1992. The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments of 1992 added Part IX and Part IXA—the third tier of rural and urban local government. That year is the official key.
- D
1993
(d) 1993. 24 April 1993 is the date the 73rd Amendment came into force, not the year the third tier was added by law.
Summary. Official key is (c). The third tier was added by the 73rd and 74th Amendments in 1992. 1993 is commencement of the 73rd, not the year of addition.
Same topic · past papers
UPPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.
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2020 · Q126 · UPPGS
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) : and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): Indian federalism is called 'Quasi- federal'. Reason (R): India has an independent judiciary with power of Judicial Review. Select the correct answer from the codes given below. -
2019 · Q102 · UPPGS
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2019 · Q27 · UPPGS
With reference to the federal system in India, which of the statements is/are correct? 1. States have no right to secede from the Union under the Constitution of India. 2. Just advocacy of secession will have the protection of freedom of expression. Select the correct answer from the codes given below: