Essay map
Opening scene
Anecdote
A BSF jawan walks a riverine belt in a night that maps argue about. Sovereignty is that walk — and also a passport desk, a trade, a Constitution. The topic names the force as a main factor. Write main, not only. A night walk on a river border is sovereignty you can see. A civilian file is sovereignty you must not lose.
Keep this in every paragraph
One stand
- Main factor: land, a smuggling, a infiltration. National sovereignty: a legal person among states. Include Coast Guard/ITBP as cousins if you must, but keep BSF as the stem.
Turn each heading into a full paragraph in the hall
Heading map
What the line is asking
- BSF: a Central Armed Police Force on specified borders.
- Main factor: necessary, highly visible.
- National sovereignty: monopoly of legitimate force plus recognition.
Task
- Fence, a river, a cattle, a drone-era smuggling.
The rest of sovereignty
- MEA, a court, a census of the border person.
The counter
Sovereignty that is only khaki forgets the villager who lives in two weathers. A force starved of equipment is a slogan. Civil control remains the republic’s mark.
Force and file
- BSF, a sister force, a drone — name the work, not a recruitment ad.
- Villages with two seasons of a river are also the border.
- Civil control is the republic’s mark; khaki is the instrument.
- A haat, a fence, a humane patrol — sovereignty as a people, not only a line.
Drop one peg where it fits — not a data dump
Value addition
- BSF Act / MHA The legal house of the force.
- Art. 1 / 53 Union and executive — sovereignty’s civilian roof.
- Border haat / visa People as a sovereignty practice too.
- Coast / ITBP Sisters — one line if you name them.
- Drone / smuggling A new task — peg once.
Last 8–10 lines in the exam
Last paragraph
Border forces are a main factor of sovereignty because someone walks the night when a river shifts and a drone does not sleep. Honour that walk. They are not the whole republic. A fence without a civilian file becomes a rumour of force; a file without a patrol becomes a map that nobody kept. Villages that farm a changing bank are sovereignty too — a haat, a school, a right that still reaches. Civil control is not a slight on khaki; it is how a union stays a union. Close with respect for the night and a reminder that the Constitution sits above the badge. That is national sovereignty, not a poster of a boot.
Quick related
Students also ask
-
Full 700-word essay?
No. Map only. In the hall, grow each heading; write in English or Hindi, not both.
-
Tone?
Respectful, civilian. One patrol, one village. Not a recruitment ad.
PYQ trend
When UPSC asked this
Related PYQs from other years, newest first. Open a question to read it.
-
2020 · Q7 · UPESS · 50 marks
India-China Relations and SAARC Politics. -
2020 · Q8 · UPESS · 50 marks
Corona Pandemic: Disaster to Opportunity. -
2020 · Q9 · UPESS · 50 marks
"Ayushman Bharat" – Healthy India. -
2019 · Q7 · UPESS · 50 marks
Changing paradigm of Indian foreign policy. -
2019 · Q8 · UPESS · 50 marks
Resource management in India. -
2019 · Q9 · UPESS · 50 marks
Namami Gange Mission. -
2018 · Q7 · UPESS · 50 marks
The problem of Global Terrorism: causes and remedies. -
2018 · Q8 · UPESS · 50 marks
The Foreign Policy of India is based upon the principle of Peace and Equality.
More from this paper
Q1 · UPSC Mains 2018 · UPESS · 50 marks
The social responsibilities of Literature.
Literature, culture, society and polity
Map (~700). Scene: cupboard and a statistic. Stand: witness plus form. Peg Premchand. Counter: not a pamphlet.
Q2 · UPSC Mains 2018 · UPESS · 50 marks
Hindi language is the symbol of National integrity.
Literature, culture, society and polity
Map. Platform announcement. Stand: host, don’t police. Peg Art. 351. Counter: imposition.
Q3 · UPSC Mains 2018 · UPESS · 50 marks
Education and Moral values.
Literature, culture, society and polity
Map. Rank factory vs a silenced girl. Stand: equality-values plus skill. Peg RTE. Counter: custom as fake value.
Toppers' copies
Toppers' copies for this question will be uploaded soon.