Why in news
- The Ministry of Jal Shakti convened the 2nd day of the 9th India International Water Week (IIWW 2026) focusing on climate-resilient water management and digital public infrastructure.
Key terms
Digital Public Infrastructure
Open digital networks and platforms built as public goods for data-driven governance.
Decision Support System
Software platform using geospatial and hydrologic data to assist in planning and policy execution.
Source Sustainability
Measures ensuring long-term recharge and safety of water sources used for drinking supply.
Greywater
Wastewater generated from domestic uses like washing and bathing, excluding sewage.
What is IIWW 2026?
- An international conference organized by the Ministry of Jal Shakti to address water security, governance, and technology implementation.
- Features bilateral knowledge-sharing forums, including cooperation with the Netherlands on climate-resilient WASH systems.
Sujalam Bharat Digital Public Infrastructure
- Digital public infrastructure created to support data-driven water planning, asset management, and risk-informed decision-making.
- Includes Decision Support Systems (DSS) designed to track drinking water source sustainability and greywater treatment.
Why it matters
- Shifts focus under Jal Jeevan Mission from mere physical infrastructure creation to source sustainability and operational resilience.
- Integrates digital public infrastructure with local governance to manage climate risks in rural drinking water supplies.
Prelims facts
- Sujalam Bharat is a Digital Public Infrastructure tool aimed at water source sustainability.
Mains discussion
- Significance of transition from infrastructure creation to source sustainability in rural water supply.
Source: PIB
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UPSC has asked this before
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Which measures are essential to achieve Goal 4 of the Sustainable Development Targets, 2030? 1. Making education free and compulsory 2. Improving basic school infrastructure and embracing digital transformation 3. Expansion of agricultural programmes 4. Increasing investment in technology Select the correct answer from the codes given below: -
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