Parliamentary Bill Scrutiny Trends PRS Data

Show this topic for:

Why in news

  • PRS Legislative Research released data highlighting a sharp increase in bills introduced and passed during the same session without committee scrutiny.

Key Findings of the Study

  • More than half of the bills passed in the 18th Lok Sabha were introduced and cleared within the same session.
  • Eleven out of twelve bills during the recent Monsoon Session were passed without referral to Department-related Parliamentary Standing Committees (DRPSCs).
  • Multiple bills were passed without substantive floor debate while Lok Sabha operated at approximately 15% of scheduled time due to disruptions.

Constitutional and Procedural Context

  • Referral of bills to Standing Committees is not constitutionally mandatory but regulated by Rules of Procedure of the Houses.
  • Bypassing committee scrutiny deprives legislation of multi-party detailed Clause-by-Clause examination and stakeholder consultation.

Key terms

Standing Committee Scrutiny

Detailed clause-by-clause evaluation of introduced bills by bipartisan parliamentary panels prior to voting.

Prelims facts

  • Referral of a bill to a Departmentally Related Standing Committee is discretionary under the direction of the Speaker or Chairman.

Mains discussion

  • Critically evaluate the decline in committee referrals and short-duration debates on the quality of Indian statutory lawmaking.

Source: Economic Times

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2023 · Q40 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: Statement-I: The Supreme Court of India has held in some judgements that the reservation policies made under Article 16(4) of the Constitution of India would be limited by Article 335 for maintenance of efficiency of the administration. Statement-II: Article 335 of the Constitution of India defines the term 'efficiency of administration'. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

    View answer →

  2. 2022 · Q42 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: 1. 'The Climate Group' is an international non-profit organization that drives climate action by building large networks and runs them. 2. The International Energy Agency in partnership with the Climate Group launched a global initiative 'EP100'. 3. EP100 brings together leading companies committed to driving innovation in energy efficiency and increasing competitiveness while delivering on emission reduction goals. 4. Some Indian companies are members of EP100. 5. The International Energy Agency is the Secretariat to the 'Under2 Coalition'. Which of the statements given above are correct?

    View answer →

  3. 2016 · Q7 · GS III · 12 marks

    What is water-use efficiency? Describe the role of micro-irrigation in increasing the water-use efficiency.

    View answer →

  4. 2016 · Q78 · General Studies · 2 marks

    On which of the following can you find the Bureau of Energy Efficiency Star Label? 1. Ceiling fans 2. Electric geysers 3. Tubular fluorescent lamps Select the correct answer using the code given below

    View answer →

  5. 2015 · Q62 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: 1. The Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme was launched during 1996-97 to provide loan assistance to poor farmers. 2. The Command Area Development Programme was launched in 1974-75 for the development of water-use efficiency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    View answer →

← All Mains notes for 23 August 2026

PDF