Correct answer: (b) 1 and 2
Explanation
- A
1 only
1 only: Incorrect because statement 2 is also correct. The islands receive rainfall from both the South-west and North-east monsoons.
- B
1 and 2
(b) 1 and 2. The climate of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is humid and tropical coastal, influenced by their proximity to the equator. They experience rainfall from both the South-west monsoon (May to October) and the North-east monsoon (November to April), making statements 1 and 2 correct.
- C
2 and 3
2 and 3: Incorrect because statement 3 is wrong. Maximum precipitation occurs during the monsoon months between May and December, not between December and May.
- D
3 only
3 only: Incorrect because statements 1 and 2 are correct while statement 3 is factually incorrect regarding the peak rainfall period.
Summary. Official key is (b). The Andaman and Nicobar Islands feature a humid, tropical coastal climate and receive rainfall from both the South-west and North-east monsoons, while peak precipitation occurs during the main monsoon seasons rather than from December to May.
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