Q29 · UPSC Prelims 2026 · Set A · Environment and Ecology

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Which of the following is/are the most significant implication(s) of obtaining Oeko-Tex certification for Eri Silk in the global textile industry?1.It allows Indian exporters to compete in high-end markets that prioritise chemical-free products.2.It confirms that Eri Silk meets international safety, environmental, and quality standards, enabling its entry into premium eco-conscious markets. Select the answer using the code given below:

Page facts
Exam
Union Public Service Commission — Civil Services Examination (UPSC)
Board
UPSC
Stage
Prelims
Year
2026
Paper
UPSC Prelims — Prelims General Studies Paper I (General Studies)
Booklet
Set A
Question
Q29
Topic
Environment and Ecology
Syllabus
Environment, ecology, climate, biodiversity — Prelims GS Paper I.
A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

Explanation

  1. A

    1 only

    This option claims that only statement 1 is correct, ignoring the environmental and international safety assurance provided by the certification which is covered in statement 2.

  2. B

    2 only

    This option claims that only statement 2 is correct, missing out on the critical market access and competitive advantage in high-end chemical-free segments highlighted in statement 1.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Both 1 and 2. Oeko-Tex certification guarantees that the textile product is free from harmful levels of toxic chemicals, meeting strict international human-ecological requirements. This enables Indian Eri Silk producers to access high-end, premium eco-conscious markets globally.

  4. D

    Neither 1 nor 2

    This option incorrectly claims that neither statement is correct, whereas both accurately reflect the trade and quality implications of Oeko-Tex certification. Summary. Official key is (c). Oeko-Tex certification verifies the absence of harmful substances in textiles, aligning with stringent international safety and environmental standards. Consequently, it validates Eri Silk for premium, eco-conscious global markets and empowers Indian exporters to compete effectively in high-end chemical-free product segments.

Summary. Official key is (c). Oeko-Tex certification verifies the absence of harmful substances in textiles, aligning with stringent international safety and environmental standards. Consequently, it validates Eri Silk for premium, eco-conscious global markets and empowers Indian exporters to compete effectively in high-end chemical-free product segments.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2025 · Q64 · General Studies · 2 marks

    The World Bank warned that India could become one of the first places where wet-bulb temperatures routinely exceed 35°. Which of the following statements best reflect(s) the implication of the above-said report? I. Peninsular India will most likely suffer from flooding, tropical cyclones and droughts. II. The survival of animals including humans will be affected as shedding of their body heat through perspiration becomes difficult. Select the correct answer using the code given below

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