Correct answer: (b) 2 and 3 only
Explanation
- A
1 and 2 only
1 and 2 only. RTGs are not miniature fission reactors.
- B
2 and 3 only
2 and 3 only. Used on spacecraft; Pu-238 from the nuclear complex, including weapons-related production historically.
- C
1 and 3 only
1 and 3 only. Drops the true spacecraft use; keeps the false fission claim.
- D
1, 2 and 3
All three. Statement 1 fails: RTGs are radioisotope decay heat + thermocouples, not a fission pile.
Summary. Official key is (b) 2 and 3 only. An RTG converts heat from radioactive decay (often plutonium-238) into electricity with thermocouples. It is not a miniature fission reactor. RTGs power spacecraft (Voyager, Curiosity, etc.). Pu-238 has been produced in reactors tied to the weapons complex. So 1 is false; 2 and 3 hold.