UPSC removed this question.
Explanation
- A
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement- II explains Statement-I
Both correct and II explains I. Statement-II is false: a syndicate can include a revolving credit line.
- B
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
Both correct but II does not explain I. II is still the false limb.
- C
Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
I correct, II incorrect. Risk is spread across lenders; the facility need not be a lump sum only.
- D
Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
I incorrect, II correct. Syndicated lending does spread default risk.
Summary. The Commission later dropped this item, so there is no official key to mark. Still walk the options. Syndicated lending does spread borrower-default risk across banks. A syndicated facility can be a term loan or a revolving credit line — Statement-II over-claims. Coaching keys (c); WRAP does not stamp Official key on a withdrawn row.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.