Q58 · UPSC Prelims 2024 · Set A · Art and Culture

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Consider the following statements:1.There are no parables in Upanishads.2.Upanishads were composed earlier than the Puranas.Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (b) 2 only

Explanation

  1. A

    1 only

    1 only. Upanishads do contain parables and dialogues.

  2. B

    2 only

    2 only. Upanishads are earlier than the Puranas.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Both. Statement 1 is false.

  4. D

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Neither. Statement 2 holds.

Summary. Official key is (b) 2 only. The principal Upanishads belong to the later Vedic / early philosophical layer; the Puranas are a much later genre. Statement 1 is false: Upanishads use stories and parables (Yama–Nachiketa, Yajnavalkya dialogues). So only 2 is correct.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2023 · Q65 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: 1. In a seismograph, P waves are recorded earlier than S waves. 2. In P waves, the individual particles vibrate to and fro in the direction of wave propagation whereas in S waves, the particles vibrate up and down at right angles to the direction of wave propagation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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