Q18 · UPSC Prelims 2024 · Set A · Environment and Ecology

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Consider the following :1.Carabid beetles2.Centipedes3.Flies4.Termites5.Wasps Parasitoid species are foundhow many of the above kind of organisms?

A Only two
B Only three
C Only four
D All Five

Correct answer: (b) Only three

Explanation

  1. A

    Only two

    Only two. Parasitoids occur in more of the list.

  2. B

    Only three

    Only three. Flies, wasps and some beetles include parasitoids; centipedes and termites are not parasitoid groups here.

  3. C

    Only four

    Only four. Over-counts.

  4. D

    All Five

    All five. Centipedes are predators; termites are social decomposers, not parasitoids.

Summary. Official key is (b) only three. Parasitoids — insects whose larvae live in or on a host and kill it — are classic among wasps (Ichneumonoidea, Chalcidoidea), flies (Tachinidae) and some beetles (e.g. certain Carabidae / ripiphorids in the broader parasitoid story UPSC counts as three). Centipedes are predators; termites are not parasitoids. The paper keys three of the five kinds.

Same topic · past papers

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These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2021 · Q61 · General Studies · 2 marks

    The vegetation of savannah consists of grassland with scattered small trees, but extensive areas have no trees. The forest development in such areas is generally kept in check by one or more or a combination of some conditions. Which of the following are such conditions? 1. Burrowing animals and termites 2. Fire 3. Grazing herbivores 4. Seasonal rainfall 5. Soil properties Select the correct answer using the code given below

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