Explanation
- A
Discovery of rich deposits of rare earth elements
Rare earths. Not the common headline.
- B
Establishment of Chinese Military bases
Chinese military bases. Not common to all four.
- C
Southward expansion of Sahara Desert
Sahara expanding south. A Sahel climate story, not the shared 2020s headline.
- D
Successful coups
Successful coups. Chad, Guinea, Mali and Sudan all saw military takeovers in the recent past.
Summary. Official key is (d). Chad, Guinea, Mali and Sudan drew global attention for successful coups (and coup attempts that seized power) in the late 2010s–2020s. Rare earths, Chinese bases and desertification are not the shared reason.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.
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2022 · Q82 · General Studies · 2 marks
Consider the following statements: 1. Bidibidi is a large refugee settlement in north-western Kenya. 2. Some people who fled from South Sudan civil war live in Bidibidi. 3. Some people who fled from civil war in Somalia live in Dadaab refugee complex in Kenya. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? -
2026 · Q39 · General Studies · 2 marks
Which of the following statements with reference to Lake Turkana is/are correct? 1. It is the largest desert lake in the world. 2. The lake is situated in South Sudan along the eastern fringe of the Sahara desert. 3. The lake is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is also referred to as the 'Jade Sea'. Select the answer using the code given below: -
2024 · Q87 · General Studies · 2 marks
Consider the following pairs : Country Reason for being in the news 1. Argentina Worst economic crisis 2. Sudan War between the country's regular and paramilitary forces 3. Turkey Rescinded its membership of NATO How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?