Q23 · UPSC Prelims 2022 · Set A · Current Affairs and GK

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Which one of the following lakes of West Africa has become dry and turned into a desert?

A Lake Victoria
B Lake Faguibine
C Lake Oguta
D Lake Volta

Correct answer: (c) Lake Oguta

Explanation

  1. A

    Lake Victoria

    Lake Victoria. Still Africa’s largest freshwater lake.

  2. B

    Lake Faguibine

    Lake Faguibine. A shrinking Malian Sahel lake; not the keyed option.

  3. C

    Lake Oguta

    Lake Oguta. The West African lake keyed as having dried into desert in this paper.

  4. D

    Lake Volta

    Lake Volta. A large Ghanaian reservoir, still in water.

Summary. Official key is (c) Lake Oguta. Among the four West African names, the Commission keys Oguta as the lake that has gone dry and turned to desert. Victoria and Volta remain major water bodies; Faguibine is the neighbouring Sahel shrinkage story.