Q42 · UPSC Prelims 2021 · Set A · History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)

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Consider the following statements:1.The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 recommended granting voting rights to all the women above the age of21.2.The Government of India Act of 1935 gave women reserved seats in legislature.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (b) 2 only

Explanation

  1. A

    1 only

    1 only. 1919 did not give all women over 21 the vote; franchise was narrow and property-tilted.

  2. B

    2 only

    2 only. The 1935 Act provided reserved seats for women in legislatures.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Both. Statement 1 fails.

  4. D

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Neither. Reserved seats for women are in the 1935 scheme.

Summary. Official key is (b) 2 only. Montagu–Chelmsford did not create universal female suffrage at 21. The Government of India Act, 1935 reserved legislative seats for women.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2022 · Q51 · General Studies · 2 marks

    In the Government of India Act 1919, the functions of Provincial Government were divided into "Reserved and Transferred" subjects. Which of the following were treated as "Reserved" subjects? 1. Administration of Justice 2. Local Self-Government 3. Land Revenue 4. Police Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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  2. 2024 · Q81 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements regarding 'Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam' : 1. Provisions will come into effect from the 18th Lok Sabha. 2. This will be in force for 15 years after becoming an Act. 3. There are provisions for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes Women within the quota reserved for the Scheduled Castes. Which of the statements given above are correct ?

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