Q74 · UPSC Prelims 2021 · Set A · Current Affairs and GK

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Bisphenol A (BPA), a cause of concern, is a structural/key component in the manufacture of which of the following kinds of plastics?

A Low-density polyethylene
B Polycarbonate
C Polyethylene terephthalate
D Polyvinyl chloride

Correct answer: (b) Polycarbonate

Explanation

  1. A

    Low-density polyethylene

    LDPE. Bags and film; not BPA.

  2. B

    Polycarbonate

    Polycarbonate. BPA is the monomer for many PC bottles and linings.

  3. C

    Polyethylene terephthalate

    PET. Soft-drink bottles; different chemistry.

  4. D

    Polyvinyl chloride

    PVC. Vinyl chloride, not BPA.

Summary. Official key is (b) polycarbonate. Bisphenol A is the building block of polycarbonate plastics and of some epoxy can linings — the health scare of the 2010s.