Q91 · UPSC Prelims 2020 · Set A · Art and Culture

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What are the advantages of fertigation in agriculture?1.Controlling the alkalinity of irrigation water is possible.2.Efficient application of Rock Phosphate and all other phosphatic fertilizers is possible.3.Increased availability of nutrients to plants is possible.4.Reduction in the leaching of chemical nutrients is possible.Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A 1, 2 and 3 only
B 1, 2 and 4 only
C 1,3 and 4 only
D 2, 3 and 4 only

Correct answer: (c) 1,3 and 4 only

Explanation

  1. A

    1, 2 and 3 only

    1, 2 and 3 only. Rock phosphate does not fertigate well (insoluble).

  2. B

    1, 2 and 4 only

    1, 2 and 4 only. Same rock-phosphate miss.

  3. C

    1,3 and 4 only

    1, 3 and 4 only. You can manage irrigation-water pH/alkalinity, raise nutrient availability, and cut leaching. Insoluble rock phosphate is the miss.

  4. D

    2, 3 and 4 only

    2, 3 and 4 only. Keeps rock phosphate.

Summary. Official key is (c) 1, 3 and 4 only. Fertigation: dose through drip, better availability, less leaching, some control of water chemistry. Rock phosphate is not a drip-friendly soluble fertiliser.

Same topic · past papers

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These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2020 · Q83 · General Studies · 2 marks

    What is/are the advantage/ advantages of zero tillage in agriculture? 1. Sowing of wheat is possible without burning the residue of previous crop. 2. Without the need for nursery of rice saplings, direct planting of paddy seeds in the wet soil is possible. 3. Carbon sequestration in the soil is possible. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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