Q92 · UPSC Prelims 2020 · Set A · Geography

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Consider the following minerals:1.Bentonite2.Chromite3.Kyanite4.Sillimanite In India,which of the above is/are officially designated as major minerals?

A 1 and 2 only
B 4 only
C 1 and 3 only
D 2, 3 and 4 only

Correct answer: (d) 2, 3 and 4 only

Explanation

  1. A

    1 and 2 only

    1 and 2 only. Bentonite is a minor mineral; kyanite and sillimanite are major.

  2. B

    4 only

    4 only. Under-counts chromite and kyanite.

  3. C

    1 and 3 only

    1 and 3 only. Bentonite is minor.

  4. D

    2, 3 and 4 only

    2, 3 and 4 only. Chromite, kyanite, sillimanite — major minerals. Bentonite is notified as minor.

Summary. Official key is (d) 2, 3 and 4 only. Chromite, kyanite and sillimanite are major minerals. Bentonite is a minor mineral under the MMDR framework.