Q5 · UPSC Prelims 2020 · Set A · Polity and Governance

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In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by

A the Preamble of the Constitution
B a Directive Principle of State Policy
C the Seventh Schedule
D the conventional practice

Correct answer: (b) a Directive Principle of State Policy

Explanation

  1. A

    the Preamble of the Constitution

    Preamble. Justice, liberty, equality, fraternity — not this separation.

  2. B

    a Directive Principle of State Policy

    A Directive Principle. Article 50: separate the judiciary from the executive in public services.

  3. C

    the Seventh Schedule

    Seventh Schedule. Lists of subjects, not this injunction.

  4. D

    the conventional practice

    Convention. The text is a DPSP, not mere practice.

Summary. Official key is (b). Article 50, a Directive Principle, enjoins the State to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.

Same topic · past papers

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These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2025 · Q55 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following pairs : Provision in the Constitution of India Stated under I. Separation of Judiciary from the Executive in the public services of the State : The Directive Principles of the State Policy II. Valuing and preserving of the rich heritage of our composite culture : The Fundamental Duties III. Prohibition of employment of children below the age of 14 years in factories : The Fundamental Rights How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

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