Q69 · UPSC Prelims 2020 · Set A · Economy

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Consider the following statements:1.In the case of all cereals, pulses and oil-seeds, the procurement at Minimum Support Price (MSP) is unlimited in any State/UT of India.2.In the case of cereals and pulses, the MSP is fixed in any State/UT at a level to which the market price will never rise.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

  1. A

    1 only

    1 only. MSP procurement is not unlimited for all cereals, pulses and oilseeds in every UT.

  2. B

    2 only

    2 only. MSP is not a ceiling the market can never exceed.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Both. Both fail.

  4. D

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Neither. Open-ended procurement is mainly paddy and wheat (plus some cotton/others in practice), not every pulse and oilseed everywhere. Market prices can and do rise above MSP.

Summary. Official key is (d) neither. MSP is a floor the government offers, not a cap, and not an unlimited buy of every cereal, pulse and oilseed in every State.

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