Q5 · UPSC Civil Services Mains 2017 · Essay · 125 marks · 1 min read

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Joy is the simplest form of gratitude.

Topic: Philosophical and ethical quotes. Syllabus: Philosophical and ethical quotes Same official PYQ from year-wise 2017 and Philosophical and ethical quotes.

Essay map

Opening scene

Anecdote

A child finds water in a tanker after three dry days and laughs before anyone says ‘thank you’. The laugh is the gratitude. The topic wants that simplicity — not a gratitude journal sold as a lifestyle.

Keep this in every paragraph

One stand

  • Joy: an unforced yes. Gratitude: recognition of a gift, a person, a luck. Simplest form: before ritual, before a tweet. Write against both a greeting-card and a cynic.

Use once, in a scene — do not dump names

Quotes to earn

  • Buddha

    Mudita — gladness as a practice, not a post.

  • Tagore

    A thanks that is a song — then a tanker in a dry ward.

Turn each heading into a full paragraph in the hall

Heading map

What the line is asking

  • Joy: not entertainment; a settled gladness.
  • Simplest form of gratitude: thanks as a feeling before a sentence.
  • Form: what gratitude looks like when it is not a performance.

Self / family

  • A meal, a recovered parent. Joy as the body’s receipt.

Public

  • A working tap, a teacher who came. Civic joy as gratitude to a nameless file.

The counter

  • Telling a hungry queue to ‘be grateful’ is cruelty. Ambedkar: a right is not a gift. And some joy is unjust (a riot’s cheer). The line is about a clean thanks, not a muzzle on anger.

Drop one peg where it fits — not a data dump

Value addition

  • Art. 21 Water and life — gratitude does not replace a right.
  • Jal Jeevan A tap as a public thanks-machine when it works.
  • Mid-day meal A child’s joy as a receipt of a scheme.

Last 8–10 lines in the exam

Last paragraph

  • Close: keep the laugh at the tanker; still file for a tap. Expand — this is only the map.

Quick related

Students also ask

  • Fulfillment of 'new woman' in India is a myth.

    Next question in the 2017 paper (Q6). View answer →

  • Is this the full essay?

    No. It is a map. In the exam, each heading becomes a paragraph with one Indian case.

  • Tone?

    Warm, then exact. Do not write a greeting-card. Do not scold the poor to smile.

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