Q2 · UPSC current affairs · 28 September 2026 · News · GOBARdhan Scheme and Bioenergy Sector Expansion

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With reference to the terminology associated with the bioenergy sector, which of the following best describes 'Bio-slurry'?

A A specialized chemical catalyst used to accelerate anaerobic digestion in biogas plants.
B A high-pressure liquid fuel derived from urban solid waste for transport sectors.
C Industrial wastewater treated to extract purified methane for city gas distribution.
D A nutrient-rich byproduct of anaerobic digestion used as an organic soil conditioner.

Correct answer: (d) A nutrient-rich byproduct of anaerobic digestion used as an organic soil conditioner.

Explanation

Option D is correct as bio-slurry is defined as the nutrient-rich byproduct of anaerobic digestion which is utilized as an organic soil conditioner. Options A, C, and D are incorrect definitions that mischaracterize bio-slurry as a chemical catalyst, high-pressure liquid fuel, or treated industrial wastewater.

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