Q15 · UPSC current affairs · 25 September 2026 · PIB · National Commission for Scheduled Castes NCSC Powers

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Consider the following statements regarding the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC):1.The NCSC was established as a separate body by the 89th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003, which bifurcated the erstwhile joint commission.2.While investigating complaints regarding the violation of SC rights, the NCSC is vested with the powers of a criminal court.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A Both 1 and 2
B 1 only
C 2 only
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (b) 1 only

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct; the 89th Amendment Act, 2003, bifurcated the joint National Commission into the NCSC (Article 338) and NCST (Article 338A). Statement 2 is incorrect because the NCSC possesses the powers of a civil court, not a criminal court, when investigating complaints.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2026 · Q5 · GS II · 10 marks

    Do constitutional bodies like the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) and the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) possess adequate enforcement powers to secure substantive social equality? Suggest measures to enhance their institutional effectiveness.

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  2. 2018 · Q2 · GS II · 10 marks

    Whether National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) can enforce the implementation of constitutional reservation for the Scheduled Castes in the religious minority institutions? Examine.

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  3. 2026 · Q57 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements about the provisions pertaining to the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in India: 1. Provisions regarding the administration of the Tribal Areas in the States of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram are given in the Fifth Schedule of the Constitution of India. 2. Some tribes of India are entitled to exemption from paying Income Tax on certain incomes. 3. The Constitution of India provides for reservation of seats in Panchayats for women belonging to the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes. Which one of the following conclusions based on the above statements is correct?

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  4. 2026 · Q59 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements about the Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of the Parliament of India: 1. Although members of this Committee are elected from both Houses of Parliament, the Chairperson of this Committee is appointed by the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. 2. Twenty members are elected by the Rajya Sabha and ten members by the Lok Sabha. 3. No Minister, except for the Union Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, is eligible to be a member of this Committee. 4. Members are elected for a fixed term of two years from the date they enter their office. Which one of the following conclusions based on the above statements is correct?

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  5. 2024 · Q81 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements regarding 'Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam' : 1. Provisions will come into effect from the 18th Lok Sabha. 2. This will be in force for 15 years after becoming an Act. 3. There are provisions for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes Women within the quota reserved for the Scheduled Castes. Which of the statements given above are correct ?

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