A
Both 1 and 2
B
Neither 1 nor 2
C
Only 2
D
Only 1
Correct answer: (d) Only 1
Explanation
- A
Both 1 and 2
Both. Statement 2 is false: the Vice-President is not a member of either House.
- B
Neither 1 nor 2
Neither. Statement 1 holds (Article 64).
- C
Only 2
Only 2. That membership line is the false limb.
- D
Only 1
Only 1. Ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha. Not a member of Rajya Sabha.
Summary. Official key is (d) only 1. VP chairs Rajya Sabha but is not its member. Also note: Article 63–64 — VP; ex-officio Chairman; Article 89 — Chairman and Deputy Chairman; Not a member — Like the President vis-à-vis Parliament; Casting vote — Only as Chairman when needed.