A
Only 2
B
Neither 1 nor 2
C
Both 1 and 2
D
Only 1
Correct answer: (c) Both 1 and 2
Explanation
- A
Only 2
Only 2. The war-end limb is also keyed.
- B
Neither 1 nor 2
Neither. Both textbook lines hold.
- C
Both 1 and 2
Both 1 and 2. Aix-la-Chapelle (1748) ended the War of the Austrian Succession and, in India, the First Carnatic War. Madras, taken by the French (1746), was restored to the British.
- D
Only 1
Only 1. The Madras restoration is also keyed.
Summary. Official key is (c) both. 1748 treaty: First Carnatic War ends; Madras back to the British. Also note: La Bourdonnais / Dupleix — Madras captured 1746; Pondicherry — French HQ; not swapped in this treaty the same way; Second Carnatic — 1749–54; after this peace; Paris 1763 — Ends Third Carnatic / Seven Years’ War.