Q78 · UPPSC Prelims 2025 · Set A · General Studies

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With reference to the Indian Ocean', which of the following statements is/are correct?1.It was called by the Ancient Greeks as Erythraean Sea.2.It is spread on the either side of equator.Select the correct answer from the code given below:

A Only 2
B Neither 1 nor 2
C Both 1 and 2
D Only 1

Correct answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

Explanation

  1. A

    Only 2

    Only 2. The Erythraean-Sea name is also keyed.

  2. B

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Neither. Both textbook lines hold.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Both 1 and 2. Greeks used Erythraean Sea for the Indian Ocean / Red Sea complex. The ocean straddles the equator.

  4. D

    Only 1

    Only 1. The equatorial spread is also keyed.

Summary. Official key is (c) both. Erythraean Sea; astride the equator. Also note: Periplus — Erythraean Sea trade text; Equator — Cuts near Maldives–Sumatra belt; Arabian / Bay — Two northward limbs; Red Sea — Sometimes the narrower Greek use.

Same topic · past papers

UPPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2020 · Q90 · UPPGS

    The equator does NOT pass through which of the following Countries? 1. Gabon 2. Somalia 3. Equatorial Guinea 4. Rawanda Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

    View answer →

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