With reference to 'Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index', which of the following statements is/are correct?1.It was developed and introduced in 2010.2.It measures extreme poverty and includes those living on less than one dollar per day.Select the correct answer from the code given below:

1. A

   Only 2

   Only 2. MPI is not the $1/day extreme-poverty line.

2. B

   Neither 1 nor 2

   Neither. Statement 1 holds: Alkire–Foster / UNDP–OPHI, 2010.

3. C

   Both 1 and 2

   Both. Statement 2 confuses MPI with the World Bank money-metric line.

4. D

   Only 1

   Only 1. MPI launched 2010. It is health–education–living-standards, not a dollar-a-day count.

Summary. Official key is (d) only 1. MPI is 2010. It is not the $1/day measure.