A
Only 2
B
Neither 1 nor 2
C
Both 1 and 2
D
Only 1
Correct answer: (a) Only 2
Explanation
- A
Only 2
Only 2. Waste must stay within the environment’s absorptive capacity. Statement 1 is reversed: extraction should stay below regeneration, not above.
- B
Neither 1 nor 2
Neither. Statement 2 is the carrying-capacity waste limb.
- C
Both 1 and 2
Both. Statement 1 would mean over-harvest, which breaks carrying capacity.
- D
Only 1
Only 1. That rate-of-extraction line is the false one.
Summary. Official key is (a) only 2. Carrying capacity: waste within absorption. Resource take must not exceed regeneration.