A
1 and 2
B
Only 4
C
3 and 4
D
Only 1
Correct answer: (b) Only 4
Explanation
- A
1 and 2
1 and 2. Chipko is Uttarakhand; Appiko is not.
- B
Only 4
Only 4. Appiko (1983) is the Western Ghats / Uttara Kannada movement in Karnataka.
- C
3 and 4
3 and 4. Kerala is Silent Valley, not Appiko.
- D
Only 1
Only 1. That is Chipko country.
Summary. Official key is (b) only 4. Appiko is Karnataka. Also note: Appiko — ‘Hug’ in Kannada; Panduranga Hegde; Chipko — Uttarakhand 1970s; Silent Valley — Kerala; different campaign; Western Ghats — Appiko’s forest belt.