Correct answer: (c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
Explanation
- A
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Both true, R not explaining A. Turki was Babur’s mother tongue for the memoir, not the Mughal court’s official language, so R is false.
- B
(A) is false, but (R) is true
(A) false, (R) true. Babur did write the Baburnama (Tuzk-e-Babri) in Chagatai Turki. A is true.
- C
(A) is true, but (R) is false
(A) is true, (R) is false. The memoir is in Chagatai Turki. Persian, not Turki, was the official language of the Mughal court (from Humayun–Akbar onward).
- D
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Both true and R explains A. He wrote in Turki because it was his tongue, not because it was court Persian’s rival as ‘official language’.
Summary. Official key is (c). Babur wrote Tuzk-e-Babri in Chagatai Turki. The Mughal court’s official language was Persian, so Reason is false.