Correct answer: (b) 2 1 4 3
Explanation
- A
4 3 2 1
Option (a) incorrectly pairs Vitamin A with scurvy instead of blindness.
- B
2 1 4 3
Option (b) correctly matches Vitamin A with blindness, Vitamin B with beriberi, Vitamin C with scurvy, and Vitamin D with rickets, forming the precise scientifically established correspondence required by the question.
- C
1 2 3 4
Option (c) pairs Vitamin A with beriberi, which disrupts the entire sequence of correct nutritional deficiencies.
- D
1 3 2 4
Option (d) misaligns multiple vitamins with incorrect deficiency diseases, failing the standard matching criteria.
Summary. Official key is (b) matching Vitamin A to blindness, Vitamin B to beriberi, Vitamin C to scurvy, and Vitamin D to rickets. Vitamin deficiencies lead to specific clinical manifestations essential for human health diagnostics. Ascertaining these common biochemical pairs prevents typical examination mix-ups regarding fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins. Option (b) is the only choice that systematically links every listed micronutrient to its exact pathological consequence without any error.