Q29 · UPPSC Prelims 2023 · Set A · General Studies

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With reference to the Puranas, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?(1)Information about the Mauryan dynasty is found in the Vishnu Purana.(2)Vayu Purana throws light on the Gupta governance system.Select the correct answer from the code given below:

A Only 1
B Only 2
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

Explanation

  1. A

    Only 1

    Option (a) claims that only statement 1 is correct regarding the Puranas. However, this option is incorrect because statement 2 is also historically accurate regarding the Gupta governance system.

  2. B

    Only 2

    Option (b) claims that only statement 2 is correct, ignoring the first statement. This is incorrect because the Vishnu Purana indeed contains significant information about the Mauryan dynasty.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Option (c) states that both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct. This option is the correct key because the Vishnu Purana provides valuable historical insights into the Mauryan dynasty, while the Vayu Purana sheds light on the political and administrative conditions of the Gupta empire, making both assertions historically valid and well-documented in ancient texts.

  4. D

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Option (d) claims that neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. This is incorrect since both Puranas mentioned in the statements contain crucial historical details about ancient Indian dynasties.

Summary. Official key is (c) because both statements regarding the historical significance of the Puranas are accurate. The Vishnu Purana provides genealogical and historical details of the Mauryan dynasty. Similarly, the Vayu Purana contains extensive information reflecting the governance system of the Gupta period. Aspirants often miss the specific dynastic associations linked with individual Puranas. Recognizing these textual connections ensures accurate evaluation of ancient Indian historical sources.