Q83 · UPPSC Prelims 2023 · Set A · General Studies

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In December, 2022 New Zealand passed the world’s first law to ban smoking for the next generation. New Zealand’s goal is to be “smoke-free” by:

A 2024
B 2025
C 2029
D 2030

Correct answer: (b) 2025

Explanation

  1. A

    2024

    Option (a) claims the target year is 2024. However, this is too soon for the phased generational ban to take full effect across the targeted age cohorts.

  2. B

    2025

    Option (b) claims the target year is 2025. This is the correct year set by New Zealand legislation to achieve its ambitious smoke-free nation goal by systematically restricting tobacco sales to younger demographics.

  3. C

    2029

    Option (c) claims the target year is 2029. This date does not align with the official legislation timeline established by the New Zealand government in December 2022.

  4. D

    2030

    Option (d) claims the target year is 2030. While many global sustainability and health agendas target 2030, New Zealand specifically legislated for the year 2025.

Summary. Official key is (b) 2025. In December 2022, New Zealand passed landmark legislation to ban tobacco sales to anyone born on or after January 1, 2009. The primary objective of this progressive public health law is to make the country smoke-free by the year 2025. Aspirants often confuse this specific policy timeline with broader international sustainable development goals typically set for 2030. Therefore, option (b) is the only correct choice among the given alternatives.