Correct answer: (a) Only 1
Explanation
- A
Only 1
Option (a) asserts that only statement 1 is correct regarding sustainable development reports. Statement 1 correctly notes that the United Nations Secretary-General presents an Annual Sustainable Development Goal Report based on the global indicator framework, data produced by National Statistical Systems, and regional-level information. Therefore, this option is the correct key because it accurately identifies statement 1 as true while recognizing the factual error in statement 2.
- B
Only 2
Option (b) claims that only statement 2 is correct, which is false. Statement 2 contains a factual inaccuracy regarding the frequency and purpose of the Global Sustainable Development Report. Consequently, this option is incorrect.
- C
Both 1 and 2
Option (c) states that both 1 and 2 are correct. While statement 1 is accurate, statement 2 is incorrect because the Global Sustainable Development Report informs the quadrennial SDG review at the UN General Assembly once every four years, not once every quarter. Thus, this option fails.
- D
Neither 1 nor 2
Option (d) claims that neither statement 1 nor 2 is correct. This is incorrect because statement 1 is a valid factual description of the UN Secretary-General's Annual Sustainable Development Goal Report. Therefore, this option is wrong.
Summary. Official key is (a) because statement 1 accurately describes the preparation and presentation of the Annual Sustainable Development Goal Report by the UN Secretary-General. Statement 2 is incorrect due to a misrepresentation of the reporting frequency for the quadrennial Global Sustainable Development Report. Candidates must carefully distinguish between annual reporting and quadrennial reporting timelines in international organizations. Thus, only statement 1 stands validated by official United Nations reporting standards.