Q91 · UPPSC Prelims 2022 · Set B · General Studies

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With reference to Western Uttar Pradesh, which of the following statements is/are correct?1.Western region of U.P is much more developed compared to other regions.2.The region has witnessed the Green Revolution.Select the correct answer from the code given below:

A Neither 1 nor 2
B Both 1 and 2
C Only 2
D Only 1

Correct answer: (b) Both 1 and 2

Explanation

  1. A

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Option (a) claims that neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct regarding Western Uttar Pradesh. However, both statements are factually accurate regarding the region's socioeconomic status and agricultural history. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

  2. B

    Both 1 and 2

    Option (b) claims that both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct. Statement 1 is correct because Western Uttar Pradesh boasts higher per capita income, better industrialization, and superior infrastructure compared to the eastern and central regions of the state. Statement 2 is also correct because the region was the primary beneficiary and early adopter of the Green Revolution in India during the 1960s, which transformed its agrarian economy and made it a leading grain producer, thus holding as the official key.

  3. C

    Only 2

    Option (c) claims that only statement 2 is correct while ignoring statement 1. Since Western Uttar Pradesh is indeed more developed than other parts of the state due to various historical and economic factors, statement 1 cannot be disregarded. Hence, this option is incorrect.

  4. D

    Only 1

    Option (d) claims that only statement 1 is correct while rejecting statement 2. This is inaccurate because the region's high agricultural productivity and economic prosperity are deeply rooted in its early adoption and sustained success under the Green Revolution, making statement 2 equally valid. Thus, this option is incorrect.

Summary. Official key is (b) Both 1 and 2. Western Uttar Pradesh is widely recognized as the most economically prosperous and agriculturally advanced region within the state. Statement 1 correctly highlights its superior level of development relative to other parts of Uttar Pradesh. Statement 2 is also correct as the region played a pivotal role in the Green Revolution of the 1960s. Consequently, both statements accurately describe the characteristics of Western Uttar Pradesh.