Q136 · UPPSC Prelims 2021 · Set D · General Studies

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A clove represents to which of the following?

A Terminal bud
B Accessory bud
C Flower bud
D Vegetative bud

Correct answer: (c) Flower bud

Explanation

  1. A

    Terminal bud

    A terminal bud sits at the tip of a stem and continues vegetative axis growth. A commercial clove is not that apical vegetative meristem.

  2. B

    Accessory bud

    An accessory (or extra-axillary) bud is an additional bud beside the main axillary bud. Clove spice is not classified as an accessory bud.

  3. C

    Flower bud

    A clove is the dried unopened flower bud of Syzygium aromaticum (family Myrtaceae). That botanical identity is the official key.

  4. D

    Vegetative bud

    A vegetative bud produces leaves or a shoot, not a flower. Clove is harvested as a floral bud before opening, so it is not a vegetative bud.

Summary. Official key is (c) flower bud. Cloves are picked just before the corolla opens and then dried; the spice is the calyx and unopened petals. Terminal and vegetative buds are shoot tips; accessory buds are extras in the leaf axil. Honour the stored letter (c).