A
1 only
B
Both 1 and 2
C
2 only
D
Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer: (b) Both 1 and 2
Explanation
- A
1 only
Statement 1 is correct: Curzon reorganised provincial boundaries (Partition of Bengal, 1905). Statement 2 is also correct, so ‘1 only’ is incomplete.
- B
Both 1 and 2
Both statements are correct. In 1905 Curzon partitioned Bengal and constituted a new province of Eastern Bengal and Assam with Dacca as capital. That is why (b) is the official key.
- C
2 only
Statement 2 is true but not ‘2 only’, because statement 1 is also true.
- D
Neither 1 nor 2
Neither is false.
Summary. Official key is (b). Curzon redrew provinces in 1905 and created Eastern Bengal and Assam. Both 1 and 2 stand.