Q33 · UPPSC Prelims 2018 · Set B · General Studies

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At the mouth of which of the following rivers the 'bird's foot' type delta is formed?

A Huang Ho
B Nile
C Danube
D Mississippi

Correct answer: (d) Mississippi

Explanation

  1. A

    Huang Ho

    (a) Huang Ho. The Huang He’s delta is a heavily silted, shifting coastal plain, not the classic bird’s-foot textbook type.

  2. B

    Nile

    (b) Nile. The Nile builds an arcuate (fan) delta into the Mediterranean, the archetypal arcuate form, not bird’s-foot.

  3. C

    Danube

    (c) Danube. The Danube delta on the Black Sea is a mixed lobate wetland, not the stored bird’s-foot example.

  4. D

    Mississippi

    (d) Mississippi. The Mississippi builds a bird’s-foot (digitate) delta into the Gulf of Mexico, with long distributary fingers. That stored river is the official key.

Summary. Official key is (d) Mississippi. Bird’s-foot deltas are typed by the Mississippi. Nile is arcuate; Huang He and Danube are other delta styles. Neighbouring terms are distributary, levee and the Gulf of Mexico. Honour Mississippi for this paper.