After how many days of absence from Parliament without permission can a M.P. be disqualified?

1. A

   30 days

   Thirty days is shorter than the constitutional period. Absence for a month without permission does not by itself trigger the vacancy rule. This option is not the key.

2. B

   60 days

   Article 101(4) says that if a member of either House is absent without permission for a period of sixty days, the House may declare the seat vacant. That sixty-day rule is the official key.

3. C

   90 days

   Ninety days is used in other constitutional clocks, such as some President’s-rule related counts, not this disqualification-by-absence rule. This option is therefore wrong.

4. D

   120 days

   One hundred twenty days is not the Article 101(4) period. This option is not the key.

Summary. Official key is (b) 60 days. The Constitution lets a House declare a seat vacant after sixty days of unpermitted absence, not automatically at thirty, ninety or one hundred twenty. The House may still grant leave. Only (b) is the stated period.